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  • Better neighbors : toward a renewal of economic integration in Latin America (anglais)

    In a clear break from its past, Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), particularly South America, experienced a growth spurt with equity during the first decade of the 21st century. One policy area that...

    Type de document: Publication Numéro du rapport: 113852 Date du document: 1 mars 2017 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.,Lederman,Daniel,Pienknagura,Samuel Jaime,Robertson,Raymond

  • The GATT's starting point : tariff levels circa 1947 (anglais)

    How high were import tariffs when GATT participants began negotiations to reduce them in 1947? Establishing this starting point is key to determining how successful the GATT has been in bringing down trade...

    Type de document: Numéro du rapport: WPS7649 Date du document: 26 avril 2016 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.,Irwin,Douglas A.

  • The empirical landscape of trade policy (anglais)

    This paper surveys empirically the broad features of trade policy in goods for 31 major economies that collectively represented 83 percent of the world's population and 91 percent of the world's GDP in...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS7620 Date du document: 4 avril 2016 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.,Crowley,Meredith A

  • Global supply chains and trade policy (anglais)

    How do global supply chain linkages modify countries' incentives to impose import protection? Are these linkages empirically important determinants of trade policy? To address these questions, this paper...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS7536 Date du document: 19 janvier 2016 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Blanchard,Emily J.,Bown,Chad P.,Johnson,Robert Christopher

  • What’s left for the WTO ? (anglais)

    Suppose that when addressing the question of “what’s left for the WTO?,” tariff negotiators relied not on the agenda established in 2001 but instead on the terms-of-trade theory of trade agreements to...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS7502 Date du document: 2 décembre 2015 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.

  • Is the WTO passe ? (anglais)

    The WTO has delivered policy outcomes that are very different from those likely to emerge out of the recent wave of preferential trade agreements (PTAs). Should economists see this as an efficient institutional...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS7304 Date du document: 12 juin 2015 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bagwell,Kyle,Bown,Chad P.,Staiger,Robert W.

  • Trade agreements and enforcement : evidence from WTO dispute settlement (anglais)

    This paper examines the implications of the terms-of-trade theory for the determinants of outcomes arising under the enforcement provisions of international agreements. Like original trade agreement negotiations...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS7242 Date du document: 20 avril 2015 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.,Reynolds,Kara Marie

  • Trade flows and trade disputes (anglais)

    This paper introduces a new data set and establishes a set of basic facts and patterns regarding the trade that countries fight about under World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute settlement. The paper...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS6979 Date du document: 1 juillet 2014 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.,Reynolds,Kara Marie

  • What do we know about preferential trade agreements and temporary trade barriers ? (anglais)

    Two of the most important trade policy developments to take place since the 1980s are the expansion of preferential trade agreements and temporary trade barriers, such as antidumping, safeguards, and countervailing...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS6898 Date du document: 1 juin 2014 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.,Karacaovali,Baybars,Tovar,Patricia

  • Trade policy instruments over time (anglais)

    This paper surveys political-economic research on the variety of instruments that governments use to conduct international trade policy. It presents key insights on the relationships between instruments...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS6757 Date du document: 1 janvier 2014 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.

  • Emerging economies, trade policy, and macroeconomic shocks (anglais)

    This paper estimates the impact of aggregate fluctuations on the time-varying trade policies of thirteen major emerging economies over 1989-2010; by 2010, these WTO member countries collectively accounted...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS6315 Date du document: 1 janvier 2013 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.,Crowley,Meredith A

  • Antidumping and market competition: implications for emerging economies (anglais)

    While the original justification of the antidumping laws in the industrial economies was to protect domestic consumers against predation by foreign suppliers, by the early 1990s the laws and their use...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS6197 Date du document: 1 septembre 2012 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.,Mcculloch,Rachel

  • Emerging economies and the emergence of south-south protectionism (anglais)

    Do exports resume when import-restricting temporary trade barriers such as antidumping are finally removed? To establish the importance of this question for emerging economies, this paper uses newly available...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS6162 Date du document: 1 août 2012 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.

  • Import protection, business cycles, and exchange rates : evidence from the great recession (anglais)

    This research estimates the impact of macroeconomic fluctuations on import protection policies over 1988:Q1-2010:Q4 for five industrialized economies -- the United States, European Union, Australia, Canada...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS6038 Date du document: 1 avril 2012 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.,Crowley,Meredith A

  • Taking stock of antidumping, safeguards, and countervailing duties, 1990-2009 (anglais)

    This paper examines the evolving, cross-country use of antidumping, safeguard, and countervailing duty policies -- temporary trade barriers (TTBs) -- over the period 1990-2009. The author constructs two...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS5436 Date du document: 1 septembre 2010 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P.

  • China quarterly update, June 2010 (chinois)

    China's economy has continued to grow robustly, with some softening recently. So far in 2010, the slowdown in government-led investment (GLI) after last year's massive stimulus has partly been offset by...

    Type de document: Bulletin d’information Numéro du rapport: 55131 Date du document: 1 juin 2010 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Bown,Chad P., Cowley, Meredith A.