Documents et rapports
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Romania – Systematic Country Diagnostic : background note – education (anglais)
Key education strategies are in place, but their implementation has been slow. Since 2015–2016, the Romanian government has been making progress in adopting a set of education strategies to reduce early...
Type de document: Systematic Country Diagnostic Numéro du rapport: 128056 Date du document: 1 juin 2018 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Moarcas,Mariana Doina,Sava,Alina,Bassett,Roberta Malee,Nunes Fernandes Teixeira,Janssen Edelweiss
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Romania – Systematic Country Diagnostic : background note – health (anglais)
Romania lags behind other EU countries in many health outcomes. Life expectancy at birth has been increasing gradually, but remains several years lower than the EU average, at 78.7 versus 83.3 years for...
Type de document: Systematic Country Diagnostic Numéro du rapport: 128060 Date du document: 1 juin 2018 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Mandeville,Kate,Bortman,Carlos Marcelo,Petcu,Cristina Marilena Sorina
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Romania – Systematic Country Diagnostic : background note – trade (anglais)
Romania's openness to trade—measured as the share of imports and exports in GDP—significantly increased over the last two decades. The ratio of trade openness increased from 60.4 percent to 83.7 percent...
Type de document: Systematic Country Diagnostic Numéro du rapport: 128106 Date du document: 1 juin 2018 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Arenas,Guillermo Carlos
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Romania – Systematic Country Diagnostic : background note – migration (anglais)
Romania experienced the highest increase in emigration among the EU countries since 1990. Between 1990 and 2017, Romania registered the highest increase in the migration stock, at 287 percent. However...
Type de document: Systematic Country Diagnostic Numéro du rapport: 128064 Date du document: 1 juin 2018 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Dospinescu,Andrei Silviu,Russo,Giuseppe
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Romania – Systematic Country Diagnostic : background note - agriculture (anglais)
Agriculture plays a significant socio-economic role in Romania and its transformation to a modern, vibrant, and market-oriented sector is central to fighting poverty, promoting social inclusion, and reducing...
Type de document: Systematic Country Diagnostic Numéro du rapport: 128044 Date du document: 1 juin 2018 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Tebaldi,Edinaldo,Gobjila,Anatol
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Romania – Systematic Country Diagnostic : background note – natural capital (anglais)
Wealth accounting, including natural capital accounting (NCA), is a more appropriate metric for measuring sustainable growth. The common measure of economic growth is Gross Domestic Product (GDP). However...
Type de document: Systematic Country Diagnostic Numéro du rapport: 128065 Date du document: 1 juin 2018 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Meisner,Craig M.,Lee,Jia Jun
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Romania – Systematic Country Diagnostic : background note – Roma inclusion (anglais)
The Roma population is Romania's second largest ethnic minority. According to estimates by the Council of Europe the Roma make up 6 to 12 percent of the total population. Given the lack of ethnically disaggregated...
Type de document: Systematic Country Diagnostic Numéro du rapport: 128105 Date du document: 1 juin 2018 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Morrica,Valerie,Johann,Malte,Espinoza,Sabina Anne,Karacsony,Sandor I.
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Romania – Systematic Country Diagnostic : background note – climate and disaster management (anglais)
Romania is severely exposed to a range of natural disasters—in particular, to earthquakes and floods—resulting in substantial social, physical, and financial impacts across the country. Since 1990, 77...
Type de document: Systematic Country Diagnostic Numéro du rapport: 128046 Date du document: 1 juin 2018 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Simpson,Alanna Leigh,Ayhan,Elif,Murisic,Maja,Kerblat,Yann,Dube,Tafadzwa Irvine,Calin,Alexandra,Singh,Ashna,Skalon,Tatiana,Hallegatte,Stephane
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Romania – Systematic Country Diagnostic : background note – energy (anglais)
Romania is endowed with diversified local energy sources, including natural gas, coal, oil, bioenergy, nuclear, hydro, and renewable energy. The country's primary energy supply in 2015 was 31.9 million...
Type de document: Systematic Country Diagnostic Numéro du rapport: 128059 Date du document: 1 juin 2018 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Koljonen,Paivi,Ostojic,Dejan,Chavapricha,Rome
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Romania – Systematic Country Diagnostic : background note – productivity (anglais)
Romania has not suffered the productivity slowdown and decline that affected most of EU15. In the aftermath of the Global Financial Crisis the country experienced growth in labor productivity, which however...
Type de document: Systematic Country Diagnostic Numéro du rapport: 128066 Date du document: 1 juin 2018 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Correa,Paulo Guilherme,Cusolito,Ana Paula,De Nicola,Francesca
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Romania – Systematic Country Diagnostic : background note – regional development (anglais)
Romania is one of the fastest-growing economies in the European Union, with a growth rate of 7 percent in 2017 (National Institute of Statistics). Growth is expected to remain solid, and public debt is...
Type de document: Systematic Country Diagnostic Numéro du rapport: 128101 Date du document: 1 juin 2018 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Vintan,Adina Dorina,Cira,Dean A.,Ionescu-Heroiu,Marcel