data collection procedure; development research group; Strategic Impact Evaluation Fund; reading training; home visit program; households with child; language of instruction ...  Voir la suite living in poverty; primary school level; Access to Electricity; item response theory; children under age; cooperation and assistance; primary school year; availability of book; age of child; language in school; mother tongue instruction; world health organization; benefits for child; supplementary material; parent support program; primary caregiver; young child; children of ages; treatment effect; study area; language development; age range; emergent literacy; study objectives; treatment group; children's book; book distribution; catchment area; parent education; reading skill; old children; parenting education; parental engagement; depressive symptom; household wealth; rural area; Early childhood; rural community; previous work; early reading; gold standard; cognitive stimulation; reading material; vulnerable child; developmental potential; fixed effect; baseline survey; spot check; ongoing research; long-term research; policy option; grazing land; working memory; program effect; rural parts; trained interviewer; larger school; african children; educational infrastructure; local guides; educational outcome; positive impact; old age; developmental outcomes; differential treatment; disadvantaged child; Grocery Store; focus group; local children; local market; human subjects; cultural context; know how; reading habit; literate family; role playing; african language; present study; target school; literacy program; housing quality; child's home; sanitation facility; durable asset; study in language; local publisher; school enrollment; household characteristic; children's development; study group; regression model; independent variable; household size; standard error; learning resource; literacy intervention; interaction effect; coefficient estimate; native speaker; field workers; study design; parental education; child outcome; specific issue; preschool program; geographic spread; early literacy; university degree; childcare center; developmental assessment; high frequency; play material; quantitative measure; comparative study; ordinal index; basic reading; reading activity; political will; causal impact; phonological awareness; kindergarten teacher; research assistance; parent training; funding source; cost-effective intervention; home environment; open access; school readiness; classroom setting; adequate nutrition; indigenous language; language skill; development policy; literacy instruction; cultural norm; Child development; children's needs; literacy outcome; higher-income countries  Réduire