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  • Host Environments and Welfare of In-Camp Refugees : Evidence from Ethiopia (anglais)

    This paper examines welfare disparities between in-camp refugees and host com- munities in Ethiopia, using data from the 2023 Socio-Economic Survey of Refugees in Ethiopia. The analysis reveals significant...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11108 Date du document: 29 avril 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Masaki,Takaaki,Nega,Nitsuh Mengist,Christina Wieser

  • Non-Normal Empirical Bayes Prediction of Local Welfare (anglais)

    Estimates of the area- and household idiosyncratic error distributions from household income and consumption regression models across 142 household surveys from 16 different countries, the type of models...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11107 Date du document: 28 avril 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Elbers,Chris,Roy Van der Weide

  • Participation in Pension Programs in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (anglais)

    Low- and middle-income countries are aging rapidly but stagnation of growth in participation in pension programs, due to widespread informal employment, presents a major fiscal challenge. Some claim that...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11105 Date du document: 24 avril 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: John T. Giles,Clement Joubert,Tanaka,Tomoaki

  • Massive Modular Ecosystems : A Framework for Understanding Complex Industries in the Digital Age (anglais)

    The rapid evolution of the global economy, driven by digitization and modularization, has outpaced existing theoretical tools. This paper proposes a unified analytical framework for understanding the complexity...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11106 Date du document: 23 avril 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Thun,Eric,Daria Taglioni,Sturgeon,Timothy J.,Dallas,Mark P.

  • Bridging the Gap : Revenue Mobilization in South Asia (anglais)

    This paper examines tax revenue shortfalls in South Asian countries. On average during 2019–23, South Asian revenues totaled 18 percent of GDP—well below the average 24 percent among emerging market and...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11104 Date du document: 17 avril 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Hagen Kruse,Franziska Lieselotte Ohnsorge,Gabriel Zenon Tourek,Zoe Leiyu Xie

  • Labor History and Contribution Density in the Pension System of the Dominican Republic (anglais)

    This paper estimates the proportion of workers who would meet the required contribution periods to access a contributory retirement pension in the Dominican Republic. Using microdata from labor histories...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11103 Date du document: 17 avril 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Ignacio Raul Apella,Zunino,Gonzalo

  • Certified to Stay ? Long-Run Experimental Evidence on Land Formalization and Widows’ Tenure Security in Benin (anglais)

    In settings where women’s land rights are informal, the death of a husband can severely limit a widow’s access to land and her ability to remain in her home — especially in the absence of a male heir...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11102 Date du document: 17 avril 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Ioana Alexandra Botea,Markus Goldstein,Houngbedji,Kenneth,Florence Kondylis,Michael B. O'Sullivan,Harris Selod

  • Dry Spells, Urban Swells : Analyzing the Drought-Induced Expansion of Cities in Sub-Saharan Africa (anglais)

    Droughts are increasingly cited as a driver of urbanization across Sub-Saharan Africa, yet little is known about the role they play in shaping the spatial expansion of cities. Combining satellite imagery...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11099 Date du document: 10 avril 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Rafael Van der Borght,Oscar Anil Ishizawa Escudero,Thuret,Jean,Joaquin Ignacio Munoz Diaz

  • Just Transition Risks in the Banking Sector (anglais)

    The transition to a net-zero economy presents significant social and economic challenges, particularly for industries and regions reliant on high-carbon activities, hence the need for a just transition...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11098 Date du document: 9 avril 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: World Bank

  • The Role of Market Frictions in Demand for Prepaid Electricity (anglais)

    Prepaid electricity contracts lower enforcement costs but may burden consumers, particularly when market frictions are present. This paper presents the results of a randomized control trial where 2,000...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11097 Date du document: 9 avril 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Megan Elizabeth Lang

  • Disentangling the Key Economic Channels through Which Infrastructure Affects Jobs (anglais)

    This paper takes stock of the literature on infrastructure and jobs published since the early 2000s, using a conceptual framework to identify the key channels through which different types of infrastructure...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11096 Date du document: 3 avril 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Maria Vagliasindi,Nisan Gorgulu

  • Women and Climate Adaptation in Rural Sub-Saharan Africa : Constraints and Research Priorities (anglais)

    Sub-Saharan Africa is highly vulnerable to climate change, with rural women dis- proportionately affected due to pre-existing gender inequalities that both increase their need for adaptation and constrain...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11095 Date du document: 1 avril 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Clara Delavallade,Melanie Colette Jacqueline Gittard,Julia Vaillant

  • Climate Policies are Path-Dependent : Implications for Policy Sequencing and Feasibility (anglais)

    Although the feasibility of introducing climate policies underpins global efforts to curb climate change, there has been limited analysis estimating the likelihood of introducing specific policies in different...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11094 Date du document: 31 mars 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Penelope Ann Mealy,Ganslmeier,Michael,Stephane Hallegatte

  • Global Inequality and Economic Growth : The Three Decades before Covid-19 and Three Decades After (anglais)

    Global income inequality captures income differences among all individuals around the world. Global inequality around the world increased from 1820 to 1990 as incomes in richer countries grew faster than...

    Type de document: Document de travail de recherche sur les politiques Numéro du rapport: WPS11093 Date du document: 26 mars 2025 Mode de publication: Disclosed Auteur: Diana Carolina Garcia Rojas,Nishant Yonzan,Christoph Lakner