Documents et rapports

A Contemporary Approach to Public Expenditure Management (chinois)

该报告是为世界银行学院（WBI）预算流程和公共支出分析与管理课程开发的主要文本。它重点关注公共支出管理（PEM，作为解决公共资金分配这一老问题的新方法。PEM通过预算决策运作，但与传统预算有两个重要区别。首先，它补充了传统的程序规则，增加了实质性政策规范。在PEM中，政府不仅要应用正确的程序，还必须努力有效地实现预期的政策结果。其次，PEM涵盖了广泛的制度和管理安排，而不仅仅是传统上与预算相关的安排。PEM认识到，如果公共部门结构和管理不善，或者政策制定者和项目经理获得的信息和激励措施促使他们采取产生反常结果的行动，预算结果不太可能是最佳的。第一个关键区别是传统预算通过接受的程序规范运作，而PEM强调实质性结果。这些结果涉及a）总收入和支出，b）部门和项目之间的资源分配，以及c）政府机构运作的效率。为了实现积极的公共支出结果，必须正确调整信息、激励措施和其他制度安排。从传统预算到PEM的重新定位是由于许多发展中国家和发达国家公共支出结果不令人满意。一个值得考虑的关键问题是，为什么在预算过程中遵循正当程序会导致不利结果。如果健全的预算程序是PEM的组成部分，为什么从中产生的结果不应该是有利的？解决这个问题引出了PEM与传统正当程序预算方法之间的重要区别。程序规则处理预算的正式特征：决策的方式和时间、估算的结构和形式、预算的范围等。从长远来看，回答“新的预算制度是否有所不同？”的问题将取决于控制者与支出者、守护者与索赔者之间的权力平衡。

Հայաստանի Հանրային ֆինանսների վերանայում : Ֆիսկալ քաղաքականության արդյունավետության բարձրացում (arménien)

Հայաստանն իր զարգացման ճանապարհին էական առաջընթաց է արձանագրել՝ բարելավելով ցնցումներին դիմակայելու եւ 2018 թվականին միջին եկամուտ ունեցող վերին եկամուտ ունեցող երկիր դառնալու իր կարողությունը: Հայաստանի...

Statement by Rogelio Eduardo Ramirez De La O at the 110th Meeting of the Development Committee held on October 25, 2024 (anglais)

This is a statement by Rogelio Eduardo Ramirez De La O regarding the 110th Meeting of the Development Committee, held on October 25, 2024. He highlights the World Bank Group's (WBG) progress in becoming...

South Sudan - Public Financial Management and Institutional Strengthening (PFMIS) Project : Implementation Support Mission - September 9 to 13, 2024 (anglais)

Democratique du Congo - Projet de Stabilisation et de Relèvement de l’Est de la RDC (STAR-Est) : Mission d'Appui à la Mise en Œuvre - du 5 au 16 Août 2024 (français)

Botswana Poverty Assessment : Renewing Pathways for Poverty and Inequality Reduction (anglais)

Botswana’s fast diamond-based growth, significant public investment, and political stability catapulted it into a stable upper-middle-income country and improved living standards. Despite its income status...

Bangladesh - Strengthening Public Financial Management Program to Enable Service Delivery Project : Interim Implementation Support Mission - July 14 to 18, 2024 (anglais)

A User’s Guide to the Quality of Expenditure Heatmap (QEH) : Annex (anglais)

The Quality of Expenditure Heatmap (QEH) is a tool that provides information to help assess the quality of public expenditure, comparing expenditure outcomes across countries or groups of countries. Using...

Estonia - Evaluating the influence of local service quality monitoring on citizens and public officials Key findings from an empirical study (anglais)

Through the Open Government Partnership, Estonia’s central government have worked with civil society to create a ‘policy dashboard’, known as the Minuomavalitsus dashboard, that compares levels of service...

Acord privind servicii de asistență tehnică rambursabile privind evaluarea sistemului de achiziții publice și sprijin suplimentar pentru implementarea Strategiei Naționale în domeniul achizițiilor publice - (Roumain)

This report provides an assessment of the public procurement system in Romania andfurther support to the implementation of the National Strategy on Public Procurementintroduced in 2015. It sets out findings...

Acord de Servicii pentru Evaluarea Sistemului de Achiziții Publice şi Continuarea Sprijinului Legat de Implementarea Strategiei Naționale în Domeniul Achizițiilor Livarabilul 14 Raport referitor la instrumentul propus pentru verificarea legislației (Roumain)

The ANAP Screening Tool offers real-time document retrieval from all public institutions' websites, ensuring that the legislative team has immediate access to the most current information. The documents...

Reimbursable Advisory Services Agreement on Assessment of the Public Procurement System and Further Support to the Implementation of the Public Procurement Strategy OUTPUT 9 final assessment of the performance of the selected contracting authorities (anglais)

This report provides an account of the end of on-the-job support activities that wereconducted by the World Bank (WB) in collaboration with the National Agency for PublicProcurement (ANAP) for selected...

Angola - Revisão das Finanças Públicas (portugais)

O desenvolvimento baseado no petróleo elevou Angola a níveis de países de rendimento médio, mas como em muitos países exportadores de petróleo, a pobreza e a desigualdade permaneceram elevadas. As receitas...

Livrabilul16 Raport privind acordarea de sprijin în legătură cu elaborarea programului de consolidare a capacității destinat domeniului achizițiilor publice în baza PNRR (Roumain)

This output report consists of a Context section and four main chapters presenting the approach taken by the Bank in complying with ANAP’s request.

Reimbursable Advisory Services Agreement on Assessment of the Public Procurement System and Further Support to the Implementation of the Public Procurement Strategy OUTPUT 14 Report on the proposed tool for screening of legislation (anglais)

The ANAP Screening Tool offers real-time document retrieval from all public institutions'websites, ensuring that the legislative team has immediate access to the most current information.The documents...

Reimbursable ASA Public Procurement System and Further Support to the Implementation of the Public Procurement Strategy Output 16 on support for the development of the capacity-building program for public procurement under the National Recovery (anglais)

This output report consists of a Context section and four main chapters presenting the approach taken by the Bank in complying with ANAP’s request.

Slovakia - Understanding the Productivity of Slovakia’s Local Governments : Key findings from an empirical study (anglais)

This report employs a diverse range of data sources to examine district-level variations in public sector productivity in Slovakia. It leverages administrative data to measure productivity from the Fabasoft...

Assessments of Users Experiencing Online Public Services (anglais)

National Public Service Portal (NPSP) is a website designed to help people look up information and navigate to many Public service portal (PSPs) of ministries, sectors, and localities in Vietnam. At the...

Afghanistan - Public-Private Partnerships and Public Investment Advisory Project (anglais)

Ratings for the Public-Private Partnerships and Public Investment Advisory Project for Afghanistan were as follows: outcomes were moderately satisfactory, the Bank performance was moderately satisfactory...

What Makes Public Sector Data Valuable for Development? (anglais)

Data produced by the public sector can have transformational impacts on development outcomes through better targeting of resources, improved service delivery, cost savings, increased accountability, and...